The term race from my knowledge is a system of
classification of human beings. It classifies individuals into a specific
category as whole, into a group/population based upon their pigmentation,
heritage, appearance, and so on. In my opinion, the word race is a terminology
that has been used to differentiate individuals based upon their differences
and commonalities. There are a few racial classifications that are relatively
common in the United States such as: Asian, African American, Hispanic, and
White. Through my observations and experiences these categories of race like
Asian, are defining individuals with oriental features and/or background and
grouped into one segment; the Hispanic category are individuals of
Spanish/Mexican background and features. The most common go-to characteristic shared
among individuals in regards of racial classification is prejudging by a person
appearance, such as skin tone and facial features. To me, it seems that racial
categorizations are somewhat universal among society to society with the proper
adaptation of their respected language, and the key word is “somewhat” similar.
The classification of race from society to society may vary based upon what
they may recognize as race. For instant, in Cambodia the classification of race
is somewhat the same as the United States, but instead of having a single category
for all “Asian” each different Asian ethnic group are separated to their own
category. For example, the Chinese, Japanese, Thai, and many more are their own
separate class in the racial classification system of Cambodia. I’ve visited a
few countries and other states outside of California, the racial classification
in other regions from my experience are very similar aside from terminology and
additional categories describing another ones race.
Ethnicity
is the cultural background and values of an individual. Although, ethnicity is
along the same line as the classification of race but differs on the basis of
category. The similarity of ethnicity and race, both terminologies place human
beings into separate categories of class base upon their similarity and
differences. The major differences between the race and ethnicity, ethnicity
define each different ethic background as their own respected category while
the term race may bundle a mixture of culture into one category. For example,
Asian in the classification of race in the United States are individuals/groups
that are related to any part of Asia and bundle up all together as one group.
While with the classification of ethnic, it does not bundle those who are related to Asia
as one group but instead acknowledge the differences and similarities of each group
base upon their cultural background.
-422 W
-422 W
Hi Soap,
ReplyDeleteI really enjoyed reading your thoughts on these different terms; your description of each was very detailed and I think you will find that your understandings very closely match what Cornell and Hartmann say in their chapter. Your comparison of the United States and Asia brings up an important point about race: different societies assign meanings to race that are specific to the context they find themselves in. So, it makes sense that in Cambodia the classification would be based on Nationality as opposed to race, saying "Asian" might have very little meaning!
I also think you hit on something important in your classification; namely that Race is more permanent and Ethnicity is more fluid (i.e. skin color doesn't really change, whereas culture is always changing). Why do you think this is? What makes Race more permanent than Ethnicity? Because Ethnicity tends to more clearly illustrate how people feel about themselves, do you think people tend to use Race or Ethnicity to identify themselves more often? Why might this be?
--eas